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如何取得GMAT/GRE 逻辑高分(一)
●江磊,加拿大阳光国际学院 (416-335-9839)
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GMAT逻辑在机考虽只占有语文部分41题的12-13道,但是若有很强的逻辑做题 能力 和技巧,则可以大大缩短花在做逻辑题上的时间,从而将更多的时间留给阅读, 同时GMAT考试2篇作文中驳论文(Ananlysis of an Argument)也可以不要做任何准备 便可以 轻取 5分以上的好成绩;再者,很强的逻辑能力会给学员将来在读MBA的过 程中带来莫大益处。如何提高逻辑能力并在GMAT考试中首先取得逻辑的高分呢?考生应从以下几个方面着手:
(一)、搞清楚GMAT机考逻辑基本题型
GMAT改为机考后,变化最小的部分就是逻辑。与笔试相比,GMAT机考逻辑只
是题目变长了一些而已,逻辑思维点没有变。逻辑题大概有10类:
1、驳斥题(Weaken):一般问法有Which of the following identifies a flaw in the statement above? Which of the following, if true, would most seriously weaken the conclusion drawn in the passage? Which of the following, if true, most seriously jeopardizes the validity of the explanation above? Which of the following, if true, would cast the most serious doubt on the accuracy of the statement above? Which of the following would reveal clearly the absurdity of the conclusion drawn above? Which of following best criticizes (calls into question/undermines) the statement above? etc.
2、支持题(support): 一般问法有 Which of the following, if true, could proponents of the plan above most appropriately cite a piece of evidence for the soundness of the plan? Which of the following, if true, would most support the claims above? The statement above would be most strengthened if which of the following were true?
3、假设题(Assumption): 典型问法有:The conclusion drawn above depends an which of the following assumptions? The conclusion above would be properly drawn if which of the following were assumed as a premise? The argument above assumes that …… etc.
4、解释现象(explanation): Which of the following statements, if true, would best explain the decrease above? Each of following, if true, could best explain the simultaneous increase in tobacco sales and decrease in the number of adults who smoke except… etc.
5、评价题(evaluation): which of the following investigations is most likely to yield significant information that would help to evaluate (assess) the statement above?
 ; 6、得结论题:常见的问法有Which of the following can be inferred from the statements above? Which of the following conclusions can most properly be drawn, if the statements above are true? The statement above, if true, best support which of the following assertions? Etc
7、完成句子:典型问法Which of the following best completes the passage below ?
8、逻辑策略:Which of the following strategies is used in the present at of sb's position?
9、解决问题:If the statement above is true, which of the following policies can be used to do sth.
10、句子作用题(sentence function): 原文中一句或两句话变为黑体字,问what is the function of the sentence in boldface?
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发表的文章:
打破权威 获取GMAT高分, 江磊 加拿大阳光国际学院 (2005)
GMAT 逻辑高分策略, 江磊 加拿大阳光国际学院 (2005)
GMAT 逻辑高分策略(二), 江磊 加拿大阳光国际学院 (2005)
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